Biomedical Engineering or Medical Engineering is the application of engineering principles and the concepts of design to medicine and biology for healthy purposes. Biomedical engineering is a four-year graduation program. The study of medical engineers involves a broad array of diagnostic and therapeutic applications. BE is the interdisciplinary field of engineering courses that deals with the study of engineering laws and techniques that are applied in the medical field. This field is trying to close the gap between engineers and medicine. Biomedical Engineers are also known as Bio/ Design/ clinical Engineers. Biomedical engineering is a newly introduced branch of engineering and compares to the other branches of engineering, the number of colleges offering the course is very few. Read this complete article to get more information about Biomedical Engineering.
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Biomedical Engineering Courses
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Biomedical engineering is a multidisciplinary field that combines the principles of engineering, biology, and medicine. Biomedical engineers design, develop, and apply engineering solutions to medical problems. They work in a variety of settings, including hospitals, research institutes, and medical device companies.
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Biomedical engineers typically have a background in engineering or a related field. They also need to have a strong understanding of biology and medicine.
Course | Duration | Eligibility | Entrance Exam |
---|---|---|---|
Bachelor of Technology in Biomedical Engineering (BTech Biomedical Engineering) | 4 years | 10+2 with science | JEE Main, State-level entrance exams |
Master of Technology in Biomedical Engineering (MTech Biomedical Engineering) | 2 years | BTech Biomedical Engineering | GATE, State-level entrance exams |
Doctor of Philosophy in Biomedical Engineering (PhD Biomedical Engineering) | 3-5 years | MTech Biomedical Engineering | NET, State-level entrance exams |
Here is a brief description of each course:
- BTech Biomedical Engineering is a four-year undergraduate degree that provides students with a foundation in the principles of biomedical engineering. Students learn about the application of engineering principles to the medical field, as well as the design and development of medical devices.
- MTech Biomedical Engineering is a two-year postgraduate degree that provides students with advanced knowledge in a particular field of biomedical engineering. Students can choose to specialize in a variety of areas, such as medical imaging, medical robotics, or tissue engineering.
- PhD Biomedical Engineering is a three- to five-year doctoral degree that provides students with the opportunity to conduct original research in a field of biomedical engineering. Students must complete a dissertation and defend it before they are awarded their degree.
What is the Eligibility Criteria of Biomedical Engineering?
The eligibility criteria of candidates who want to build their career in biomedical engineering are listed below.
- A candidate must be passed in 12th class with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics/ Biology as their subjects from a recognized board are eligible to apply for the course. Both Mathematics and Biology group students are eligible to apply for the program.
- Candidates who have appeared in the State Level Entrance Examination are also considered as eligible to apply for the program.
- For IITs, it is compulsory that candidates have to qualify the Joint Entrance Examination(JEE).
What is the Admission Process of Biomedical Engineering?
The admission process of candidates in the biomedical engineering course is listed below.
- Most of the universities or colleges conduct a common entrance test for admission in BE course like the LUPNEST or to take admissions through the commonly held entrance examination like JEE Main, UPSE.
- Students have to qualify for these exams to get admission to the program.
- After the exam is conducted, a final merit list of all qualified candidates is prepared and on that basis, candidates are invited for counselling round by the university or college.
- After the counselling round, a final allotment of seats to the candidates takes place and the selected candidate will be asked to deposit the fee for the course and to register themselves for the respective academic year.
Note: This is the basic admission process. It may include more or fewer steps varying to the colleges and universities that candidates have applied for the admission.
Job Profiles for Biomedical Engineer
A biomedical engineer can build his or her career in the following job profiles
- Bio Instrumentation Engineer
- Research Scientists
- Clinical Engineers
- Business Managers
- Technical writers
- Patent analyst
- Professors or Teachers
- Biomaterial engineer
- Biomechanics engineer
Career in Biomedical Engineer
- A biomedical engineer is responsible for the development, designing, and improvement of the medical devices.
- They are also responsible for the procedures of the efficient diagnosis, operation and the treatment of diseases and other health ailments.
- After completing the biomedical engineering, the candidate can be employed in public as well in the corporate sectors.
- Biomedical engineers can start their careers in hospitals, clinics, and health care centres.
- Many foreign research institutions, medical device consulting firms, and pharmaceutical companies of foreign countries offer good job opportunities to a candidate holding a B.Tech degree.
- An experienced biomedical engineer in the related field is also able to work with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration(NASA) and the National Institutes of Health(NIH).
- The average starting salary of a biomedical engineer is Rs 3 lakh to 6 lakh per year and the chances of building a career abroad after graduation are also very high.
The benefits of studying biomedical engineering include:
- Learn about the intersection of engineering and medicine: Biomedical engineering courses provide students with an opportunity to learn about the intersection of engineering and medicine. This can be a valuable experience for students who are interested in both fields.
- Develop problem-solving skills: Biomedical engineering courses require students to develop problem-solving skills. This is because biomedical engineers need to be able to identify and solve problems in the medical field.
- Gain practical experience: Biomedical engineering courses often include opportunities for students to gain practical experience. This can be through internships, work experience, or hands-on projects.
Top Colleges in India offering Biomedical Engineering
The best colleges in India that are offering Biomedical engineering are mentioned in the given below table.
Institute Name | Location |
Indian Institute of Technology(IIT) | Delhi |
ACS College of Engineering | Bangalore |
Anna University | Chennai |
Bharati Vidyapeeth College of Engineering | Pune |
Dr D.Y. Patil Institute for Biotechnology and Bioinformatics | Navi Mumbai |
Bundelkhand University | Jhansi |
Dronacharya Collge of Engineering | Gurugram |
Government college of engineering | Pune |
JIS College of Engineering | Nadia |
J.B. Institute of Engineering and Technology | Hyderabad |
Osmania University | Hyderabad |
Chandigarh University | Chandigarh |
Noorul University | Kanyakumari |
VELS University | Chennai |
These are the best colleges in India that are currently offering Biomedical engineering.